外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1/ （2分）Could you record the football game for me? I can watch later/ A / itB / oneC / thisD / that2/ （2分）I_a word/ A / amB / isC / areD / be3/ （2分）Was it hard to find the house?No/ We found it without difficulty/A / finallyB / easilyC / slowly4/ （2分） Whats the matter with Ma Lili? She appears to be sad/ Sorry/ Ive no idea/A / happensB / seemsC / sounds5/ （2分）You seem to be very busy in the morning/Yes/ I usually wake up at six/ have a shower at six thirty and then cook breakfast/A / stop sleepingB / keep sleepingC / stop to sleep6/ （2分）If you continue _/ youll end up in prison/ A / to stealB / stolenC / to stealingD / steals7/ （2分）Mr Liu his car at that time yesterday/A / washesB / was washingC / is washingD / will wash8/ （2分）Jack asked his friend _/A / where was he fromB / that the earth is bigger than the moonC / when did he come backD / not to be so angry9/ （2分）The little girl could look after _ though she was only five years old/A / sheB / herC / hersD / herself10/ （2分） Please dont throw paper on the ground/ _/ I wont/A / Excuse meB / Thats all rightC / SorryD / It doesnt matter二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11/ （10分）完形填空Christmas is coming/1you are thinking what gifts you need to buy/ the Alice Ferguson Foundation is busy 2the environment by building relationships between people and nature/At the 3of the year/ it designs events to help children celebrate Christmas without increasing the amount of 4they create/Hanna Seligmann who works for the foundation/ said they 5that from Thanksgiving Day to New Years day/ the household trash increases by 25 percent/ Many young people do not know the6they throw away do not decompose (分解)/ or break down/ at the same rate/ For example/ paper dissolves（溶解） in about four weeks/ A metal can take up to 100 years/ A plastic bag will not decompose for 450 years/ Glass takes 1/000 years/Hanna Seligmann shows adults and children 7to reduce waste during the holiday gift-giving season/She encourages using things that are 8in our houses like newspaper or old magazines/ With imagination，children can wrap gifts in a 9napkin or even a beautiful scarf/ In fact，theres no better way to celebrate the holiday by giving10to the planet/（1）A / While B / After C / Since （2）A / studying B / solving C / improving （3）A / start B / middle C / end （4）A / waste B / pollution C / food （5）A / went out B / came out C / found out （6）A / bags B / things C / gifts （7）A / how B / what C / why （8）A / although B / already C / almost （9）A / reusable B / suitable C / enjoyable （10）A / up B / back C / in 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12/ （8分）阅读理解I spent a lot of time making a large shelf for my cave/ I found a big tree and chopped it down/ This took three days/ Then/ I chopped off the branches/ This took another two days/ After that/ I chopped the wood away from one side/ and then from the other side/ This took more than one month/ Altogether it took forty-two days/ In England/ two men with a good saw could have made six of these shelves from that tree in half a day/I also spent a lot of time looking after my corn and rice crops/ I had to protect them from wild animals and birds/ so I made a fence around them/ I shot some of the birds and hung them up near the corn/ After that/ all the other birds stayed away/ I used one of the old swords I had taken from the ship to cut down the corn when it was ready/ I was very proud of my corn and rice and worked hard to increase my crops/ A few years later/ I would have enough corn to make bread/ I had to find a way to grind the corn into flour/ but the rocks on the island were not hard enough/ I finally discovered that a very hard piece of wood would do/ I used some cloth to separate the meal from the husks/ Not having an oven/ I made some square pots with lids and covered them with hot ashes/ This baked the dough/ and I had bread! I made my cave bigger again to hold the corn and flour so that I could make bread whenever I needed to/I sometimes wondered how I could get to the land which was visible from the other side of the island/ I went to the ships boat that was blown onto the beach in the shipwreck/ However/ I could not get it to the water/ It was too heavy/ I tried many different ways of doing it/ but none of them were successful/（1）From Paragraph 1/ we know that the writer / A / made a foolish mistake in chopping down a big treeB / felt hopeless and couldnt have made a shelf himselfC / spent a long time making a large shelf without a sawD / made a small canoe with the wood he chopped down（2）The writer to protect his corn and rice/ A / watched out for them day and nightB / divided the cave into several different partsC / put some old swords from the ship around themD / built a fence and hung some birds bodies near the corn（3）In which order did the writer make bread successfully?aThe writer found a way to grind the corn into flour/bThe writer baked the dough with square pots/cThe writer separated the meal from the husks/dThe writer made some square pots with lids/A / a-c-d-bB / a-d-c-bC / b-d-c-aD / c-b-a-d（4）The underlined word “visible” in the last paragraph means / A / 偏僻的B / 看得见的C / 模糊的D / 遥远的13/ （6分）阅读理解Mr/ Green and his family decided to live in Beijing for two weeks/One morning they left for the Great Wall by bus at 9/00/ It took them about one hour and a half to get there/ Then they visited the Great Wall and took lots of photos/ Four hours later it began to rain/ They had to go back to the hotel/ After getting to the hotel/ they found their camera was lost/ Mr Greens kids felt sorry and they didnt want to eat anything for dinner/ Mr Green told a joke to make them happy/ “An old man lived in a tall building/ It had sixty storeys/ One day he fell down from it/ but he didnt hurt himself/” Mr Green said/ “Do you know why?”The kids were surprised and they didnt know the answer/“Because he lived on the first floor/”The kids all laughed after hearing the answer/ Just then a policeman came in with a bag/ She said a Chinese boy found the bag on the Great Wall and then found them/ Mr Green opened the bag and found the camera/ They all became very happy/（1）How long would Mr/ Greens family live in Beijing? A / For about a week/B / For about two days/C / For about a month/D / For about half a month/（2）What does the underlined word “ storey” mean in Chinese? A / 房间B / 楼层C / 商店D / 包厢（3）Why did Mr/ Greens kids want nothing to have for dinner? A / Because they were full/B / Because they were very tired/C / Because they were sad that their camera was lost/D / Because they were busy looking at the photos/14/ （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Modern Chinese use the solar calendar（阳历）as English people do / But at the same time/ they use their own lunar calendar/ Each lunar year is given the name of one of these animals / the rat / the ox / the tiger / the hare / the dragon / the snake / the horse / the goat / the monkey / the chicken / the dog and the pig / This list lasts for 12 years and then starts again/Each Chinese month starts on the day of the new moon/ And the full moon comes on the 15th day of the month/ The New Year always starts between January 21 and February 20/ On the last day of the lunar year/ there is a big family dinner/ All members of the family except married daughters try to be present at this meal/ even of they have to travel many miles to reach the home of their parents/ Old quarrels are forgotten/ and everybody is happy/ After the dinner/ the children keep awake to welcome the New Year/The New Year celebrations last for 15 days/ from the new moon to the full moon/ On the first day/ children and unmarried people go to visit their elder（1）If next year is the year of the dragon/ what was the name of last year? A / It was the year of tiger/B / It was the year of the hare/C / It was the year of snake/D / It was the year of the ox/（2）Suppose that next Chinese New Years Day is on 15th February/ when will people have their big family dinner? A / On February 15B / On February 16C / On February 14D / On February 17（3）The family usually have their big family dinner at the home of _/ A / the married sonB / the married daughterC / the unmarried sonD / the parents（4）People celebrate the New Year _/ A / for 15 daysB / from the new moon to the full moon in the first month of the lunar yearC / from January 21 to February 20D / both A and B（5）From this selection we know that each Chinese month is measured by _/ A / the suns revolutions（旋转）B / the moons revolutionsC / the earths revolutionsD / both the earths and moons revolutions四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共20分)15/ （1分）用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。Though this is the first time for them to visit Shanghai/ the couple _(fall) in love with the fantastic place deeply/16/ （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A lot of people wish to be slim(苗条)/ but at the same time they are_(worry) about their health/ In fact/ it is important for everyone_(lose) weight healthily/ But how can you do it? Here is some good_/Drink plenty of water and eat a(n)_(health) diet/ If you feel like eating snacks/ drink a glass of water first/ If you are still hungry after 15 minutes/ then it is time_ a light snack/ _(try) to stay away from food with high calories(卡路里) / such as sweets and fast food/Do not eat more than you can consume(消耗) / People get fat _ they can not consume all the calories that they get/ So knowing how many calories you really need _ very important/Take enough exercise/ The 333 is good for you-exercise 3 times a week/ For at least 30 minutes at_time/ and pulse rate(脉搏率) should be more than 130m after exercising/Keep the three_(piece) of advice in mind and follow the advice/ Then you will surely have a slim and strong body/17/ （7分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when youre around other people/ Experts （专家） _(find)that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention/ Some kids are born shy/ Some become shy later because of their life experiences/Its OK if it takes you a while _( feel )yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people/ In fact/ everybody _(get) a little shy sometimes/ Its just a case of how much/Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy/ But some become so shy that they_ (not go) to a restaurant because they are too nervous _( order） and pay the bill（账单）/ Some are afraid of _（meet） new people/ so they seldom go outside/ This kind of shyness can be bad for a person/If shyness doesnt stop you from doing something you want to do/ being shy isnt a very big problem/ Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less/ Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people/ Some great people in history _(be)shy/ too/You see/ being shy isnt all bad/ But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others/ just do it! Theres nothing to be afraid of/18/ （1分）We visited the Chinese _ in San Francisco yesterday/(community) 19/ （1分）The book is not so _ (interesting) as that one/ 五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共17分)20/ （13分）单词拼写：根据字意思及所给的中文或首字母影示完成单词，请将完整的单词填写在对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。 （1）Last night/ my brother didnt go to bed u_he finished his work/ （2）Look!The girls are singing and d_happily under the tree/ （3）John likes milk and _（面包）for breakfast/ （4）In Hezhou/ I think February is the coldest in a year and July is the h_/ （5）I am _(饥饿的）/ could you please give me something to eat? （6）Of the four _(季节)/ I like summer best because I like swimming a lot/ （7）Do you know my new friend Dale?I think I know him/ He often _(抽烟）heavily/（8）The old man lives _(独自)/So he feels lonely/ Lets go to visit him/ （9）October is the t_month of a year/ （10）Which do you prefer/ tea or coffee?N_/I like water/（11）Last night/ my brother didnt go to bed u_he finished his work/ （12）Look!The girls are singing and d_happily under the tree/ （13）In Hezhou/ I think February is the coldest in a year and July is the h_/ 21/ （1分）The White House is the workplace of the _(***，国家***) in the USA/ 22/ （1分）The people in the bank are all very f_to us/ 23/ （1分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。Can you eat with a knife and f_?24/ （1分）This morning the weather was fine at first/ but s_it changed and started to rain/ 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)25/ （1分） Has your brother completed this design? Not yet/ He _ (work) on it last night /26/ （1分）I am sorry _ (tell) you that I cant finish the work by myself/ 27/ （1分）Bad luck! My watch doesnt work well/ Take it easy/ It just needs_(repair)/ 28/ （1分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。The suggestions most members offered to the chairperson _ (follow) at last /29/ （1分）Luckily/ the plane _(land) at an airport in Chengdu safely on May 14/ 七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共1分)30/ （1分）On 17th October 2016China sent a s_called Shenzhou一11 into space八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)31/ （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。We all need a healthy environment/ but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment/ Though we are young/ we can still do something to help/ In fact/ even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment/ Here are some ideas for you to live a green life/Remember these three words/ reduce/ reuse and recycle/Reduce means use less/ Dont waste things/ This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment/ Before we buy something new/ think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy thing/ choose local products if possible/ and try not to buy too many things from abroad/Reuse mean use again/ Use things for as long as possible/ When we buy things/ make sure that they last a long time/ We should take care of them so that they will last/ and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones/ Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag/ Its better to use a china cup(瓷杯) and a lunch box because you can use them again/Recycle means change things into something else/ Although it takes energy to change somethin
免责声明：
1. 《外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷》内容来源于互联网，版权归原著者或相关公司所有。
2. 若《86561825文库网》收录的文本内容侵犯了您的权益或隐私，请立即通知我们删除。
