学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考【海淀一模】BWhen Chris moved in across the hall from Norma Cook four years ago in a Los Angeles-area apartment complex/ the 31-year-old actor waved to his 85-year-old neighbor for a few weeks before finally knocking on her door and introducing himself/“the day I enter her apartment and spoke with her face to face was the day my life was changed forever/”Chris says/He learned that Cook had no family living in California and that she suffered from a long list ofillnesses/ including leukemia (白血病）/The pair quickly became close friends/ as Chris took her to doctors appointments/ cooked with her and they ran errands together/ He shared their adventures on social media/But recently/ Cooks health declined and she was in and out of the hospital several times/ She once spent weeks in the hospital fighting pneumonia (肺炎）and breathing issues/ Eventually Cook was told by one of her doctors that she could no longer live at home unless she had 24-hour care/ Because Cook had no money saved to pay her health care costs/ Chris started a GoFundMe account to help cover her bills/But caretakers are expensive and Cook quickly went through the $34/445 they raised/ Knowing her days at home were limited/ Chris invited Cook to move in with him to save money/“She loves it! I do most of my work at home so I am here most of the time to care for her/ It only made sense to both of us/ ” Chris wrote/ “She is my adopted grandmother after all and I am her grandson she never had/” “Cook still has weekly hospice health care visits and regular visits from caregivers/ so any funds raised cover those expenses/”he wrote/Though doctors say Cooks days are very limited/ the pair are enjoying spending time together drinking champagne and snuggling with her cat/ Hermes/ who also made the move/“She does not want to change/ ”Chris told Today/ “My apartment was the only place she would have moved/ She has strong opinions about where she wants to carry out the rest of her days/ and she wants to stay here/ ”Chris says he feels like the relationship was fate/ “Moving her in/it feels as though it was meant to be all along/ ” he said/ “Its really fulfilling （有成就感的）to be there for her/”40/Chris invited Cook to live with him because she/A/had no other family membersB/was unable to afford 24-hour careC/shared similar adventures with himD/was told not to live at home by the doctor41/From the passage/ we can learn that ChrisA/worked as an actor for GoFundMeB/was legally adopted as Cook5s grandsonC/collected money for Cooks private careD/paid Cooks expensive health care costs42/Which of the following words can best describe Chris?A/Kind and sympathetic/B/Optimistic and friendly/C/Patient and enthusiastic/D/Warm-hearted and outgoing/40/ B 41/C 42/ A 【西城一模】BMost heroes are not super/ They dont appear in comic books/ on television/ or in movies/ They just do what they believe needs to be done to make their world a better place/ Bike Batman is one of them/ Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle/ Washington/ Hes a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby/About three years ago/ he was looking for a bike for his wife/ He found one on Craigslist/ a website where people list things they want to sell/ As he often does/ he also looked at Bike Index/ a popular website that allows users to register their bikes and post reports when theyre taken/ The bike/ which he was considering purchasing/ clearly matched one reported stolen onBike Index/ Then he called the person who claimed to be the bikes owner and arranged to meet him supposedly to complete the sale/ When the two men met/ Bike Batman told the thief/ “Youve got two options/ You can wait until a police officer gets here/ or you can just get out of here/” You can imagine what the thief did/ After that first success/ Bike Batman developed a safer routine/ When he sees questionable bike ads on Craigslist/ he cross-references the image with bikes reported on Bike Index/ Once he has confirmed it with the owner/ he arranges a meet-up with the thief and will call the Seattle police department so that officers can participate in the action/ In more than half of the 22 cases in which he has got back and returned bikes/ the thieves have been arrested/ In one case/ Bike Batman even helped a family recover a wide range of prized possessions that suspects had stolen during a home burglary/ His nickname came from a discussion with a police officer who suggested he be called “Robin Hood”/ Since he wasnt exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor/ “Batman” seemed a better fit/ The idea of a superhero punishing criminals feels pretty silly to him/ but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattles reputation as a friendly city/ 39/ Bike Batman is _/ A/ a superhero B/ a website managerC/ a Seattle citizen D/ a police officer40/ When Bike Batman discovers a questionable bike/ he will first _/ A/ contact the owner of the stolen bikeB/ look up the bikes information C/ call the police department D/ arrange to meet the thief41/ Bike Batman helps find the lost bikes to _/ A/ become famousB/ help poor people C/ punish bike thieves D/ build a friendly city42/ From the passage/ we can learn that _/A/ Bike Batman felt relieved to see the thieves arrested B/ Bike Batman began his good deeds by accident C/ the police failed to perform their dutiesD/ the thieves refused to return the bikes39/ C40/ B 41/ D42/ B【朝阳一模】第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BWhen I first entered college/ I was afraid that I was not “up to it”/ I was afraid of being away from my family for the first time/ Here I would have to make friends with strange people and perhaps also compete with them for grades in courses I would take/ Were they smarter than I was? Could I keep up with them? Would they accept me?I soon learned that my life was now up to me/ I had to set a study program if I were to succeed in my courses/ I had to regulate the time I spent in my study and socializing/ I had to decide when to go to bed/ what to eat/ and with whom to be friendly/ These questions I had to answer for myself/At first/ life was rough/ I made mistakes in how I used my time/ I also made mistakes in how I chose my first friends in college/ Shortly/ however/ I had my life under control/ I managed to get myself to class on time/ do my homework and hand them in/ and pass my first exams with satisfying grades/ In addition/ I developed a circle of friends with whom I felt comfortable and could share my fears/ I set up my own routine/ one that really met my needs/ As a result/ I began to look upon myself from a different perspective (视角)/ I began to see myself as a person responsible for myself and responsible for my friends and family/ It felt good to make decisions and see them turn out to be wise ones/ I guess this is what people call “growing up”/ What did life have in store for me? At that stage in my life/ I was really uncertain where I would go and what I would do with the years ahead of me/ But I knew I would be able to handle what was ahead because I had successfully overcome the major problem in my life/ I had made the change from a person dependent on his family to a person who was responsible for himself/ 59/ The author was anxious about his college life at first because _/ A/ he hated to get on with strangersB/ he lacked some specialist knowledgeC/ he was at a loss in the new surroundingsD/ he was afraid of making mistakes in front of others60/ We can learn from the authors early experience at college that _/A/ he got used to the new life without much trouble B/ he lost the ability to handle things independentlyC/ he came to realize he should be in charge of his own businessD/ he was a failure in many aspects except in school performance61/ The authors college life finally brought him a sense that _/A/ he became a person caring for others B/ he was smarter than his fellow studentsC/ he brought confidence back in making decisionsD/ he could deal with his personal matters independently62/ Which is the best title for the passage? A/ Memories of My Time in College B/ College/ A Turning Point in My LifeC/ My Colorful College LifeD/ College Life Brings Me PressureCC DB【丰台一模】第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BLadies and Gentlemen/I want to begin by telling you about some people I know/Martin McLeod/ 94-year old/ is still in good health/ but no longer drives/ When he goes to the doctor or the grocery store/ someone must pick him up/Emily Sanders/ a university student/ has to ride a bike across town to school every day because she cant afford a car or the expensive rent near the university/ One day in January/ while riding down Chatula Street/ she broke her ankle/ She ended up dropping out of school because of no transportation/Martin and Emily are people who would benefit if our city invested in a more comprehensive public transportation system/ But they are not the only ones/ for I am convinced that you/ too/ would benefit/ Let me explain why/Consider first the cost/ Lets say Hannah buys a used car for $10/000 and uses it for ten years/ She spends $1/000 per year just to own it/ She easily spends $4/000 per year on insurance/ gas/ parking/ safety inspections/ tune-ups and repairs/ Suppose/ however/ the city public transportation could cost Hannah less than $300 a year/2017 city report says that we have more than 700/000 cars on the road every day/ Multiply Hannah by 700/000/ and the cost of driving cars begins to look pretty amazing! If everyone took public transportation/ we would put over $2/5 billion back into the pocketbooks of our citizens/ Besides/ public transportation would greatly improve the quality of life/ It helps the environment/ reduces traffic and the need for parking and so on/All these reasons and more scream for us to invest in a public transportation system/ but certainly there is a cost/ The rail and bus systems require vehicles and staff to run/ This part of the cost can be borne through user fees/ Also much of the remaining cost can be offset by reducing the need to construct new roads/ When all is said and done/ then/ the final/ real cost of a public transportation system is less than you might think/So/ here is the situation/ Our city needs to invest in public transportation/ Isnt this really something you need to think over? 40/ With the examples of Martin and Emily/ the speaker wants to show /A/ the danger of trafficB/ the age groups of driversC/ the demand for public transportation D/ the complaints about transportation means41/ Taking public transportation instead of a car/ Hannah may save per year/A/ $10/000B/ $4/700C/ $4/000D/ $1/000 42/ According to the speaker/ the public transportation system may /A/ reduce the employment opportunities B/ decrease the chance of dangerous driving C/ bring more benefit without extra expenseD/ increase the budget for roads construction43/ The intended audience of the speech are / A/ government officials B/ university studentsC/ the citizens D/ the elderly答案：40/ C41/ B42/ C43/ A【石景山一模】第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BDid you know that badminton is also a fast-paced competitive sport? Badminton has been a Summer Olympic sport since 1992/ Para-badminton will be included in the 2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo/ Heres what you need to know if your child is interested in badminton/他十分高兴地回家去了。（十分 特别非常格外 ）Badminton is played on a 44-foot-long rectangular (矩形的) court that is 17 feet wide for singles and 20 feet wide for doubles/ It is divided in the middle by a net placed 5 feet off the ground/ like volleyball/ not at ground level like tennis/In competition/ each match is a set of three games played to 21 points/ There is a one-minute break when a player or team reaches 11 points/ and a two-minute break in between the first and second games and the second and third games/Age kids can start/ About 6 years old/Best for kids who/ Have good skills/ are patient and hardworking/ and can handle the pressure of one-on-one or two-on-two competition/Team or individual/ Matches can be singles (one-on-one) or doubles (two-on-two)/Fun fact/ Badminton is the only sport that has mixed doubles event in the Olympic Games/Costs/ Beginners are expected to pay $30 to $40 for an entry-level racquet (球拍)/ Badminton shoes are similar in price to other athletic shoes/ Join a club or team for lessons/ A one-hour group lesson for beginners should cost $20 to $25/ with costs increasing as your child moves up the ranks/ You will also pay entry fees for competitions/Time commitment required/ Beginners will play for just an hour or two per week/Potential for injury/ Players have a very low risk of injury/ Players who wear glasses should use eye protection/40/ From the passage/ we can learn that /A/ Badminton is a fast-paced competitive sport which began in 1992弯弯的小河（月儿、小船） 有趣的问题 难忘的日子B/ The court for singles has the same width as that for doublesC/ Badminton has mixed doubles event in the Olympic Games方框儿：因、园D/ Para-badminton has been included in the Summer Olympic Games41/ How many minutes in all will a player have for a rest in a set of three games?A/ 2/ B/ 3/（9）司马光举起一块（石头），使劲砸那口缸，缸里的水流（出来了），掉进缸里的（小朋友）得救了。C/ 7/ D/ 11/42/ According to the passage/ for the beginners/ they should /1、本册要求背诵的课文如下：A/ wear glasses to protect their eyesB/ start to learn badminton at the age of 8C/ play for at least an hour or two every day6、量词填空。D/ pay at least $20 for a one-hour group lesson鲜艳的红领巾 轻巧的桥 美丽的衣裳 快乐的时光答案： 40/ C 41/ C 42/ D 【东城一模】第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。B兴冲冲 红润润 懒洋洋 慢吞吞 静悄悄Most kids love breaks/ but for Hannah Kristan/ a break was her least favorite part of the school day/ “I never got to do anything except sit there/” she recalls/春天已经到了。 我已经写完作业了。Hannah was born with a disease that kept the bones in her back from forming properly/ She uses a wheelchair/ Sadly/ for kids like her/ most playground equipment is off limits/ In fact/ Hannah is one of 5 million kids in the United States who cannot use traditional playground equipment because of some type of disability/Then Hannah heard about Boundless Playgroundsplaygrounds without limits for children with disabilities/ The wonderful group behind Boundless Playgrounds helps communities create special playgrounds for children of all abilities/ There are swings and sandboxes specially designed for kids with physical disabilities/ Kids with vision problems can enjoy the movement of swings and also use musical activities such as chime walls/ Since her hometown in Connecticut had nothing like it/ Hannah helped raise money for this new kind of playground/么（什么）无（无法）高（高兴）跟（跟着）以（以后）问（问好）各（各种）气（生气）The inspiration for Boundless Playgrounds was a playground created by Amy Jaffe Barzach/ It is named Jonathans Dream in honor of her son/ Jonathans Dream and many Boundless Playgrounds around the country have a glider swing that can be used by kids who use wheelchairs and their friends/ The glider sw
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