牛津英语模块5词组整理Unit 1 Getting along with others1/ get along (well) with others 和***相处、进展（好02/ practise doing 练习做某事3/ make friends with sb 和***交朋友4/ develop a friendship with sb 发展友谊5/ be worth doing sth 值得做某事6/ feel betrayed by sb 觉得被***出卖7/ primary school 小学 middle school/ secondary school 中学8/ sb spend some time/money (in) doing/on sth ***花费时间、金钱做某事9/ be proud of/ take pride in对/感到自豪10/ fail to do sth 没做成某事11/ feel like sth/ doing想要某物/想要做某事12/ be ashamed of sth感到羞耻，感到惭愧13/ pretend to do sth 假装做某事14/ be determined to do sth决心做某事15/ admit sth/ doing/ that承认某事/承认做16/ promise sb to (not) do sth 答应***（不）做某事17/ spy on 暗中监视，侦察18/ keep ones word信守诺言keep ones secret保守秘密19/ be shocked to do sth 震惊做某事20/ a piece of paper 一张纸21/ go straight to 径直走到22/ not/anymore不再23/ tease sb = make fun of sb=laugh at sb 嘲笑***24/ focus on sth=concentrate on sth注意力集中于某事25/ stop doing sth 停下来做某事（同一件事）stop to do sth 停下来去做某事（另外一件事）26/ have an important match against others 和其他人对决一场重要的比赛27/ keep pace with sb (与)步调一致，同步28/ as a result of 结果29/ be angry with sb 对***生气30/ apologize to sb for sth 因某事向***道歉31/ cant stand doing sth不能忍受 cant help doing sth 忍不住、情不自禁做某事32/ be good at sth/ doing sth 擅长做某事33/ lie wth 在于34/ sb be to blame for sth ***对某事负责35/ had better do sth 最好做某事36/ avoid doing sth 避免做某事37/ It seems likely that/似乎38/ sb be likely to do sth ***可能要做某事39/ feel jealous of sth对某物、某事感到羡慕40/ be gifted at sth对某事有天赋41/ before long 不久42/ stay up 熬夜43/ help sb with sth= help sb do sth帮助***做某事44/ have no doubt没有疑问45/ be worried about sth= worry about sth 对某事感到担心46/ be strict with sb in sth对***在某方面严格47/ have nothing to do but do sth 没有什么事可做只能做48/ move from New York to London从纽约搬到伦敦49/ persuade sb to do/ into doing劝说***做某事50/ speak of谈及，说到51/ cant wait to do sth迫不及待的做某事52/ invite sb to do sth 邀请***做某事53/ why not do 为什么不54/ look forward to sth/ doing sth期待做某事55/ put off sth/ doing sth推迟某事/推迟做某事56/ create a new identity创立新的身份57/ stop/discourage sb from doing sth阻止做某事58/ have fun with sb和***玩的愉快59/ considering doing sth 考虑做某事60/ the answer to the question 问题的答案61/ in advance 事先，提前62/ for the first time 第一次63/ get through ( to sb)接通电话64/ ask for help 求助65/ aside from 除/以外66/ on (the) one handon the other hand一方面另一方面67/ agree with sb on/that 同意***的（观点、做法）68/ have an effect on sth对/有影响69/ be absorbed insth专心致志的做某事70/ different attitudes towards friendship 关于友谊的不同态度71/ have an attitude towards/ to sb/sth对***/某事的态度72/ be consistent with sth和/一致73/ in the world究竟74/ hesitate to do sth / hesitate at/ over sth 做某事犹豫75/ be anchored in sth 扎根于起源于76/ be eager to do sth 渴望做某事77/ regardless of不顾，不管78/ come to / arrive at / reach / draw a conclusion 得出结论79/ under the pressure of 有/的压力80/ image doing sth 想象做某事81/ mind doing sth 介意做某事82/ end up doing sth 以而告终83/ rely on sb 依靠***84/ be committed to 致力于85/ have a quarrel with sb 和***吵架86/ In conclusion/ 总之，87/ look back on ones life(lives) 回顾***的一生88/ conduct a survey 开展一项调查89/ Thanks to多亏了Unit 2 The environment1/ protect the environment 保护环境2/ natural disaster 自然灾害3/ damage the environment 破坏环境4/ have a debate about sth 对某事进行辩论5/ open the floor ***发言have/get/obtain the floor 有/取得发言权6/ flow into our water 流入水中7/ lay eggs 下蛋，产卵8/ result in 结果 result from 来自于9/ cut back on 削减；降低 cut down 砍倒，减少，降低 cut up 切碎，使伤心 cut off 切断 cut away 切除 cut into sth/ 打断10/ be concerned about sth 对很关心 be concerned with sb//sth 与有关11/ wipe out 消灭，消除 wipe away/off 擦掉，刷掉 wipe up 擦干12/ hide from ones responsibility/ responsibilities to 逃避的责任 take responsibility for/ 承担的责任 be responsible for/ 对负责13/ be seen as 被看作 consider/regard/have/treat/count/think of/look on/as 把看作14/ ask around 四下打听询问15/ keep in mind 牢记于心16/ work side by side 并肩作战17/ large numbers of 大量的（复名） a large number of = a great/good many= quite a few= scores of +复名 a great deal of= a large amount of= large amounts of= quite a little +不可数名 plenty of = a large quantity of = large quantities of = a lot of = lots of +不可数/复名18/ be beneficial to 对有益19/ environmentally friendly 环保20/ be bad for 对有害21/ what if 要是该怎么办22/ run out of vt/ 用完，耗尽 run out vi/ 用完，耗尽23/ as/so far as sb//sth/ is concerned 就来说24/ make every effort 尽一切努力 spare no efforts 不遗余力25/ ahead of schedule/ time 预先 in advance 提前，预先 behind schedule不按时26/ in the long run/term 从长远来看27/ clean up 清理；打捞一笔 clean out 清除，打扫干净28/ dig up 掘地/起，发现，收集29/ holiday destination 度假胜地30/ make space for 为腾出空间31/ instead of 取代，而不是 in place of 代替32/ come over 过来；顺便来访；抓住33/ create/ produce harmful waste 产生有害废物34/ as a result/ 结果，35/ check in 登记住旅馆 check out 办理手续，结帐离开旅馆36/ global warning 气候变暖37/ a growing problem 一个日益严重的问题38/ be used to do sth 被用来做某事 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事39/ take steps/measures/ action to do 采取措施做某事40/ United Nations=UN 联合国41/ encourage sb/ to do sth// into doing sth/ 鼓励***做某事42/ the process of desertification 沙漠化进程43/ provide sb/ with sth 提供***某物 = provide sth/ for sb/ =supply sb/ with sth/ supply sth/ for/ to sb/ = offer sb/ sth/=offer sth/ to sb/ 44/ build fences 筑篱笆45/ the third longest river in the world 世界第三大河46/ at the moment 目前47/ underground water 地下水48/ another resource 另一种有效的方法49/ in the form of 以的形式50/ be stocked with 储备有 = be equipped with51/ a key part 关键部分 52/ set up 建立 dig up 挖出；开垦；发现53/ out-of-date 过时的54/ at a/an level 在一个。的水平/高度55/ pick out 找出，挑选出，辨认出，理解56/ run out of 用完，耗尽 = use up57/ because of=due to =owing to =on account of 因为，由于 thanks to 幸亏，由于 as a result of 由于57/ raise concern 引起关注58/ the amount of 的量 a large amount of 大量59/ rely on sb/ for sth/ 依靠***某事=depend /rely/ count on sb/ for sth//to do sth/ rely/count on sb//ones doing sth/ 60/ putin danger 把处于危险中 endangered animals 濒危动物61/ have harmful effects on 对产生有害的影响62/ advise sb/ on sth/ 就提出建议63/ work out 想出，拿出，解出；锻炼（vi/） work on 进行，从事，演算64/ be home to sth/ 的所在地/发祥地/栖息地65/ prohibit/ ban sb//sth/ from doing sth/ 禁止做某事66/ on the lower reaches of 在下游67/ a diverse range of 品种繁多的68/ illegal hunting of animals 非法捕杀动物69/ last but not least 最后的但不是不重要的（最后一点）70/ There is no doubt that 毫无怀疑的是71/ let off 放出（气体）；宽恕；准许暂停工作72/ as much as possible 尽可能 73/ draw conclusions 下结论Unit 3 Science and nature1/ at hand在手边，在附近，即将来临 at first hand 直接地，第一手地2/ point out 指出3/ push ahead with 努力推进4/ end up doing sth以做某事而告终end up with sth以而告终end up replacing us以代替我们而告终5/ replace sb / take the place of sb/take sbs place 代替***6/ for sale待销售 on sale 廉价***，贱价抛售7/ use up Earths resources用光地球上的资源8/ put in place准备就绪9/ on their way to producing a real-life monster即将制造一个现实生活中的怪物10/ with the intention of以为目的或意图11/ intend to do sth打算做without intention无意地 be intended to do sthintend to have done/have intended to do 本打算做某事12/ be in complete agreement with完全同意 reach an agreement达成协议13/ as a whole总体上14/ be genetically related to sb在基因上与***有关系15/ an advanced country一个先进的国家make great advances in在某方面取得很大的进步16/ announce sth to sb向***宣布某事 17/ interfere with nature干涉自然18/ the first mammal to be cloned successfully第一个被成功***出来的哺***动物the first to clone a human being ***人类的第一人19/ be praised for their wonderful scientific breakthrough因他们杰出的科学突破而受到称赞be highly praised for受到高度赞扬 praise sb for sth因某事表扬***20/ achieve scientific breakthroughs 实现科学的突破make a great breakthrough (in) 取得重大突破21/ show (no) respect for对（不）尊重22/ cause a lot of anxiety引起许多忧虑 wait for/with anxiety焦虑地等23/ be desperate to do sth不顾一切的做某事，拼命做某事make desperate efforts to do拼命努力地做24/ adopt someone elses child***别人的孩子adopt ones advice采纳***的建议25/ so as to/ in order to为了26/ deliver/make a speech发表演说27/ succeed in doing sth/be successful in doing sth成功的做某事28/ benefit sb使***受益 benefit from/by sth受益于 for the benefit of为了（的利益） be of benefit to sb/be beneficial to sb对***有益29/ be delighted to do sth很高兴做某事30/ comment on / make comments on发表评论31/ scientific advances mentioned in your article文中所提及的科学进展32/ on a personal note根据个人的观点33/ die of heart failure死于心脏病34/ go to a seminar去参加研讨会35/ go against nature反对自然36/ strictly speaking严格说来37/ in favor of有利于，赞同 do sb a favor=do a favor for sb帮***忙38/ be worth doing sth值得做某事 = be worthy of being done =be worthy to be done 39/ be opposed to doing sth强烈反对做某事40/ underdeveloped regions不发达地区41/ handmade furniture手工制作的家具42/ lie trapped躺着那里被困住41/ be trapped/caught in 被困住42/ in the field of science在科学的领域里43/ figure out all the mysteries弄明白所有的谜44/ behave oneself 行为守规矩45/be cautious of 对谨慎46/ use good judgment好好地判断 in ones judgment 在***看来 judging from/by从判断47/ have no alternative but to do sth别无选择只能做。48/ be burnt out筋疲力尽=be tired out49/ (sb) be involved in 卷入，全神贯注于 involve sb in (doing) sth把***卷入到某事中去50/ on ones part对***而言51/ public relations公共关系52/ definitely agree肯定/绝对同意53/ fight a battle against与作***54/ be similar to 与相似55/ remove from 把从中拿走56/ follow in ones footsteps追寻***的足迹57/ at a fast rate快速，迅速 58/ the birth rate出生率 at the rate of以的 比率59/ perform a test on 对进行检验60/ perform/keep ones promise履行诺言61/ perform/do a dangerous operation实行一项危险的手术62/ be limited to (doing sth)***在之内 limit sb to******某物63/ meet ones needs满足***的需求64/ conduct/perform/make/carry out a survey进行一次调查65/ the/a majority of students 大多数学生in (the ) majority大多数地66/ to conclud总之，最后conclude with用结束come to /reach a conclusion得出结论 in conclusion总之，最后make a conclusion下结论67/ urge sb to do sth力劝/敦促***做某事68/ seek the opinions of the people征求人们的意见seek for寻求，探求 69/ end this immoral practice immediately 马上结束这种不道德的行为70/ make crops resistant to pests使庄稼对害虫有抵抗力71/ endlessly overdevelop Earths resources through agriculture没完没了的过度开发地球资源72/ construct new water channels for shipping 建造新的水上运输通道73/ focus only on environmental conservation只关注环境保护74/ from the point of view of some peo
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