新人教英语词汇句型复习课件选修

时间:2023-03-07 15:16:13  热度:0°C

1、共 119 页/1/选修8Unit 2Cloning/共 119 页/2/要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考/共 119 页/3/重点单词/1differ vi/不同;相异different adj/不同的difference n不同,差异2twin n双胞胎之一;孪生儿之一 adj/成对的;成双的3straightforward adj/简单的;直接的;坦率的4undertake vt/着手;从事;承担undertook(过去式)undertaken(过去分词/共 119 页/4/5breakthrough n突破6cast vt/扔;投;掷cast/cast(过去式/过去分词)7object

2、 vi/反对;不赞成objection n不赞成;反对;异议objective adj/真实的;客观的;无偏见的8obtain vt/获得;赢得9attain vt/获得;达到(水平、年龄、状况等/共 119 页/5/10forbid vt/禁止;不准forbade(过去式)forbidden (过去分词)11accumulate vt/积累;聚积12owe vt/欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于13retire vi/退休;离开retirement n退休14bother vt/打扰 vi/操心 n烦扰/共 119 页/6/15strike vi/ I object _ him alone at

3、 home/Ato leave BleaveCleaving Dto leaving/答案:D/解析:object to “反对”,其中 to是介词,后接名词、代词、动名词/共 119 页/92/9The fortystorey building is one of the most challenging engineering projects they have _/Aundergone BovertakenCunderstood Dundertaken/答案:D/解析:考查动词辨析。undergo 经历,遭受;overtake 赶上,追上,超过; understand 理解,明白;un

4、dertake 从事,进行。由题意知,选D/共 119 页/93/10The result of the football match/ _ the surprise of us all/ was 2 to 1 _ our favour/Ain/ to Bto/ toCin/ in Dto/ in/答案:D/解析:考查介词搭配。to the surprise of sb/ 使***吃惊的是;in our favour 对我们有利/共 119 页/94/11I _ suggested you should do it again/ there is no need to get annoyed/A

5、merely BevenCstill Dyet/答案:A/解析:句意为:我只是建议你应该再做一次;你没有必要烦恼。merely 只是,仅仅;even 甚至;still 仍然;yet 然而/共 119 页/95/12Although a teenager/ Fred could not resist _ what to do and what not to do/Atelling Bto tellCbeing told Dto be told/答案:C/解析:考查 cant resist doing sth/ “不能忍受”,且句中表被动意义,用 being told “被告知/共 119 页/9

6、6/13Though we take a great risk of investing in the project/ yet it will _ in the long run/Ago off Bturn upCpay off Dcome up/答案:C/解析:pay off 得到好的结果,取得成功;go off 离开;turn up 出现;come up 过来/共 119 页/97/14(2010福建六校三联)Just as Alan M/ Eddison _ it/ “Modern technology _ ecology an apology/”Asays/ owes Bputs/

7、makesCput/ owes Dsaid/ owed/答案:C/解析:put it为固定短语,意思是“说,表达”;owe/an apology的意思是“应向道歉”。say为不及物动词,后面不可跟宾语,由此可排除A、D两项;这是过去所说的话,因此选C/共 119 页/98/15_a terrible storm would take place in Hainan/AWord came which BWord came thatCWord that came DWords came that/答案:B/解析:word 在此句中是“消息”的意思,不可数名词,that 引导的是同位语从句 a te

8、rrible storm would take place in Hainan/共 119 页/99//完形填空/In the doorway of my home/ I looked closely at my 23yearold son/ Daniel/ In a few hours he would be flying to France to _1_ a different life/ It was a transitional(过渡的) time in Daniels life/ I wanted to _2_ him some words of significance/ But

9、nothing came from my lips/ and this was not the _3_ time I had let such moments pass/共 119 页/100/When Daniel was five/ I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten/ He asked/ “What is it going to be like/ Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked _4_ the steps of the bus and disappeared insid

10、e/ The bus drove away and I said nothing/ A decade later/ a/共 119 页/101/similar _5_ played itself out/ I drove him to college/ As I started to leave/ I tried to think of something to say to give him_6_ and confidence as he started this new stage of life/ Again/ words _7_ me/共 119 页/102/Now/ as I sto

11、od before him/ I thought of those _8_ opportunities/ How many times have I let such moments _9_ ? I dont find a quiet moment to tell him what they have _10_ to me/ or what he might _11_ to face in the years ahead/ Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything/共 119 页/103/What does it matter i

12、n the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? _12_ as I stood before Daniel/ I knew that it did matter/ My father and I loved each other/ Yet/ I always _13_ never hearing him put his _14_ into words/ Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten/ Why

13、is it so _15_ to tell a son something from the heart/共 119 页/104/My mouth turned dry/ and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly/ “Daniel,” I said/ “if I could have picked/ I would have picked you/” Thats all I could say/ He hugged me/ For a moment/ the world _16_/共 119 页/105/and

14、 there were just Daniel and me/ He was saying something/ but tears misted my eyes/ and I couldnt understand what he was saying/ All I was _17_ of was the stubble(短须) on his chin as his face pressed _18_ mine/ What I had said to Daniel was _19_ / It was nothing/ And yet/ it was _20_/共 119 页/106/1A/ e

15、xperience B/ spend C/ enjoy D/ shape2A/ show B/ give C/ leave D/ instruct3A/ last B/ first C/ very D/ next4A/ upward B/ into C/ down D/ up/共 119 页/107/5A/ sign B/ scene C/ scenery D/ sight6A/ interest B/ instruction C/ courage D/ direction7A/ failed B/ discouraged C/ struck D/ troubled8A/ future B/

16、embarrassing C/ obvious D/ lost/共 119 页/108/9A/ last B/ pass C/ fly D/ remain10A/ counted B/ meant C/ valued D/ eared11A/ think B/ want C/ expect D/ wish12A/ But B/ And C/ Instead D/ So/共 119 页/109/13A/ wondered B/ regretted C/ minded D/ tried14A/ views B/ actions C/ feelings D/ attitudes15A/ import

17、ant B/ essential C/ hard D/ complex16A/ disappeared B/ changed C/ progressed D/ advanced/共 119 页/110/17A/ sensitive B/ convinced C/ aware D/ tired18A/ by B/ against C/ on D/ with19A/ clumsy B/ gentle C/ absurd D/ moving20A/ none B/ all C/ anything D/ everything/共 119 页/111/答案及解析:1/ A。作者的儿子即将飞往法国去体会一

18、种不同的生活。experience经历,体会。2/ C。give多为给***具体的事物,在这里考查了固定短语leave sb sth“给***留下某物”,其中sth可以是具体的物品,也可以是抽象的东西。所以答案为C/共 119 页/112/3/ B。作者想对儿子说一些重要的话,但是由于激动结果什么都没有表达出来,并且这样的情况在过去也有所发生,后面的文章就谈到了这样的一个例子。4/ D。儿子走上汽车的台阶,然后消失在车内。该句是指作者的儿子乘车上幼儿园这件事/共 119 页/113/5/ B。作者的儿子乘车上幼儿园时,他想对孩子说一些话,然而没有说出来,十多年后驱车送儿子上大学时类似的情景又发生了

19、。scene场景,情景。6/ C。 因为要开始新的阶段的生活,所以作者提到想给儿子面对新生活的勇气和自信/共 119 页/114/7/ A。考查固定短语。sth fail sb***想不出某物。这里是指作者想不出要对儿子说的话。8/ D。现在儿子即将远行去法国,作者站在儿子的面前,想起了失去的那些时刻(指想对儿子说一些重要的话,但是由于激动,结果什么都没有表达出来的那些时刻/共 119 页/115/9/ B。作者表示自己的后悔,有多少次他让这些时刻溜掉,失去。pass符合句意。10/ B。 我找不到安静的时间来告诉儿子这些时刻对我来说是多么的重要。11/ C。expect to do sth是指

20、有可能要做的事情或者期望要去做的事情。该句的完整意思是:他有可能在将来面对什么样的人生。该空不是表示作者的儿子本人想去做某事或希望去做某事/共 119 页/116/12/ A。前后文之间是转折关系,所以用but。13/ B。我总是感到遗憾我从没听到过父亲把他的情感用语言表示出来。14/ C。views观点;actions动作;feelings内心的情感;attitudes态度。所以答案为C。15/ C。作者要告诉儿子内心情感的时候感到手心发汗,喉咙发紧,所以他想对于告诉儿子自己内心的想法这件事为什么会那么艰难呢。16A。在这里是指作者和他的儿子两人在感情交流时达到了一个很高的境界,觉得周围的世界好像都不存在,消失了/共 119 页/117/17/ C。此刻作者太激动,仅能够意识到的是当儿子的脸紧靠着自己的脸的时候,他下巴上的胡须扎着自己。be aware of 意识到,认识到。18/ B。固定短语。press against。其中against表示“紧靠”。19/ A。clumsy笨拙的,不得体的。20/ D。由句首的And yet可知前后两句话之间是转折关系,所以用everything与nothing对比/共 119 页/118/短文改错

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