课时提能练(十)/阅读理解(2019长沙质检)The artists in Madhubani district of India have been painting trees and leaves，with coats of lively colors describing pictures of Hindu deities(印度神)In the past three years since the painting campaign was started，many trees in that area which normally were the targets for local villagers have survived the axes(斧子)The tree art，in the style of the worldfamous Madhubani painting，has now made the entire area so beautiful that passersby cant resist taking photos/Madhubani painting，also known as Mithila painting，is a style of Indian painting practised in the northeastern region of Bihar which is done with fingers，brushes and even matchsticks using natural colors and is characterised by eyecatching patterns/There are paintings for various occasions and festivalssuch as births，marriagesand also about Hindu tales/“Normally，the Hindus almost stopped cutting trees down once we painted the tree trunks with different pictures of deities，” Siya Devi，one of the artists associated with the tree painting campaign，says/“Previously，the sight of people cutting roadside trees was quite common/Now it gives us much satisfaction to see the crowds of tourists paying visits to this particular area to see the painted trees and take photos/”The idea is the brainchild of a local villager Shashthi Nath Jha who has been working for Gram Vikas Parishad，a nongovernmental organization，which helps to protect the rights of women and child labor/“The sight of people cutting down trees with axes and saws always gave me a lot of pain/I tried to convince them this wasnt good for environment but they never took it seriously/So I finally thought of the plan to paint scenes from Hindu classics or pictures of Gods on the tree bark thinking it can work significantly，and yes，it has begun working now，” claims Jha/【语篇解读】该文主要讲述了印度马杜巴尼地区的***家在树木和叶子上画画，从而拯救了树木的故事。1What can we know about the tree art?AIt makes no use of artificial colors/BIt cannot be done without brushes/CIt is a style popular throughout India/DIt focuses on traditional Indian festivals/A细节理解题。根据第二段的关键信息“using natural colors”可知，这种***采用自然色彩而非人工颜料来绘画，故选A。2According to the text，Shashthi Nath Jha /Aworks in the governmentBis the creator of the campaignCis strongly against child laborDis the designer of a local villageB细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The idea is the brainchild of a local villager Shashthi Nath Jha who has been working for Gram Vikas Parishad，a nongovernmental organization，which helps to protect the rights of women and child labor”可知，Shashthi Nath Jha是这项运动的发起人，故选B。3What can be inferred about the plan from Jhas words?AIt has freed him from pain/BIt came quite easily to him/CIt is as effective as expected/DIt hasnt been taken seriously/C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“So I finally thought of the plan to paint scenes from Hindu classics or pictures of Gods on the tree bark thinking it can work significantly，and yes，it has begun working now”可推知，活动很成功，取得了预期的效果，故选C。4What can be the best title for the text?AA New Art FormTree ArtBMaking Bet
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